Button placement on clothing might seem like a minor detail today, but centuries ago, it was a clear indicator of social class. As buttons became a luxury, their placement on women’s and men’s clothing took on symbolic meaning, reflecting wealth and gender roles. Let’s dive deeper into why this practice persists.

Buttons and Class Distinctions

In the Middle Ages and Renaissance, clothing was a strong symbol of social status. The elite adorned themselves in elaborate garments with buttons made of precious materials, while the lower classes relied on practical fastenings like fabric ties or wooden clasps.

For women, having buttons on the left wasn’t just about making it easier for maids to dress them—it was a signal of status. Upper-class women needed assistance to get dressed, while women of lower status often wore simpler, button-free clothing. In this way, button placement became a visual marker of privilege and wealth.

The Military’s Influence on Men’s Button Placement

Men’s button placement, however, had a different origin rooted in practicality, especially in military traditions. Most men are right-handed, and when soldiers went into battle, they needed quick access to their weapons, usually strapped to their left side. Placing buttons on the right side of their coats made it easier for them to unbutton with their left hand and draw their weapon with their right.

This design choice wasn’t just about convenience. It was crucial for survival in combat situations. Even as military traditions evolved, the button placement stuck, becoming the standard for men’s clothing long after its practical need faded away.